Twin Peaks

Recently Netflix started streaming episodes of Twin Peaks. This news was cause for celebration as far as I was concerned. During most of its brief run, Twin Peaks had been my favorite TV show. But most people didn’t share my enthusiasm.
The years have not been kind to Twin Peaks’ reputation. In fact, I’d go so far as to say Twin Peaks has become something of a cautionary tale. Back in the days when Lost was frustrating its fans with bizarre clues to mysteries it seemed it would never answer, I commonly heard the phrase “They better not pull a Twin Peaks!”
“Pulling a Twin Peaks” basically consists of making shit up as you go along. Creating a mystery that can’t possibly satisfy the audience because the details haven’t been worked out in advance.
I don’t think that’s an entirely fair criticism of either show. Although to varying degrees, I would say both Twin Peaks and Lost frustrated and disappointed viewers, it seems to me that the central mysteries were worked out in advance. It’s all the rest of the stuff that was built up around those central mysteries that didn’t always pay off.

What? You didn't get that the backwards-talking dwarf was representative of Mike's missing arm?
Twin Peaks was the brainchild of maverick film director David Lynch and TV writer Mark Frost. It’s an odd marriage. Lynch is known for his surreal cinema. Critics of Lynch claim that his films make no sense. But fans of his work (such as myself) enjoy piecing together the non-linear narratives into a dream-like experience which can be interpreted in many different ways.
Frost, on the other hand, was a TV writer best known for his work on Hill Street Blues. He brought a much more traditional TV sensibility to the show. Frost can probably be credited with making Lynch’s weirdness palatable to the masses.
Twin Peaks started as a movie based on the life of Marilyn Monroe. The movie never came together, but Lynch was taken with the idea of a woman in trouble. Lynch’s agent pushed Lynch and Frost to take that idea and develop it into a TV show that would explore Lynch’s vision of America in the same vein as Lynch’s acclaimed film, Blue Velvet.
Like Blue Velvet, Twin Peaks would examine the darkness that lies just below the surface in small town America. At first glance, the town of Twin Peaks seemed perfectly normal. But upon further inspection, viewers would discover the dark secrets of its inhabitants along with their eccentricities.
To say that Twin Peaks was unlike any other show on TV at the time is a massive understatement. It was unlike any other TV show before or since. Although many shows after Twin Peaks have been influenced to varying degrees by its revolutionary cinematic style.

The cover of Rolling Stone at the height of Twin Peaks mania
Part of what made Twin Peaks unique was the changing tone. Viewers never knew what to expect. The show melded influences as varied as horror, comedy, soap opera and police procedurals. Sometimes, it was hard to know whether or not a scene was intended to be taken seriously or played for laughs. And any time the viewer got too comfortable in the cozy rural setting, Lynch would would pull the rug out from under them with something creepy or downright horrifying.

Bob still creeps me out to this day.
The central mystery to Twin Peaks was of course “Who Killed Laura Palmer?” It was a hell of a hook. And the nation’s fascination with the mystery made the show into an overnight phenomenon for a little while. Lynch had no intention of solving the mystery until the end of the show. The idea was that over the course of the show, the Laura Palmer mystery would recede into the background while other stories about the citizens of Twin Peaks would creep into the forefront.

The problem with that plan was that viewers were so hooked on the Laura Palmer plot line that they got frustrated when it was not the focus of the show. Also, to be fair, most of the other plot lines were no where near as strong as the mystery of who killed Laura Palmer. The drama at the lumber mill was so full of double crosses you couldn’t keep straight who was betraying whom or why.
Then you had some dopey (presumably comedic) plot lines like waitress Shelly Johnson and her high school boyfriend Bobby taking care of Shelley’s brain damaged husband. Or middle aged Nadine waking from a coma with super strength and no memories of anything after high school. This story eventually lead to the painfully unfunny bit where she joined the high school wrestling team.

Dude, she's in high school!
Perhaps the most popular B-story in the series was the relationship between Kyle McLaughlin’s Agent Dale Cooper and Sherilyn Fenn’s Audrey Horne. However, McLaughlin objected to an actual romantic relationship between the straight-laced federal agent and a high school girl. It was a valid objection. But when he put a stop to the storyline it killed the most promising story arc outside of the Laura Palmer mystery.
As fans became frustrated, the show’s ratings began to drop. This was exacerbated by ABC moving the show around their schedule making hard for fans to find. Eventually, ABC demanded that Lynch reveal the killer’s identity in hopes that fans would be satisfied. Lynch objected, but acquiesced.
The killer’s identity was revealed in a horrifying murder that mirrored Laura’s death. It’s a brilliant scene as only Lynch could deliver. Unfortunately, one the killer was revealed, the remaining plot threads weren’t strong enough to hold on to viewers’ attention and the ratings continued to fall just as Lynch feared they would.

Laura Palmer's prom picture ended almost every episode.
However, I have to give credit to Lynch and company. Watching the show now with full knowledge of the killer’s identity, you can see that the clues were there all along. Sure, there were a lot of red herrings. And while there were aspects of the show which were clearly improvised, the Laura Palmer mystery holds up pretty well.
Unfortunately, things get worse from there. In a bid to get renewed for a third season, the show ends on one hell of a cliffhanger. Since the show did not get renewed, the cliffhanger would never be resolved. This has been a source of frustration of Twin Peaks fans for decades!

The final fate of agent Cooper will probably never be revealed. Sorry about that.
To make matters worse, Lynch actually got the opportunity to make a Twin Peaks movie after the show’s cancellation. But Fire Walk With Me barely touched on the show’s cliffhanger. Instead, it was a prequel to the show depicting the final days of Laura Palmer in grisly detail. If you watch the movie, it will forever change the way you see the TV show. The tragic history which was hinted at in the show looms larger once you’ve witnessed it in the movie.

Someday, I’ll have to do a write-up on Fire Walk With Me separate from the show. It really was a separate entity in many ways. And while I think it is an underrated film, I can see why it was unsatisfying to the majority of Twin Peaks fans.
If you’re such a fan, I hope you’re enjoying re-watching the series as much as I am. This alone has made my Netflix subscription fee worthwhile this month. And if you never saw Twin Peaks or you’re one of the fans who got frustrated and left, I encourage you to give it a try. It’s not for everyone. But if it hooks you, you’re in for a treat.
Until next time, the owls are not what the seem.

Posted on May 22, 2011, in TV and tagged entertainment, TV, twin peaks. Bookmark the permalink. 12 Comments.
I think that you’re spot-on about why TP lost viewership and faded away after two seasons (well, actually one and a half).
I just watched Fire Walk With Me a couple of days ago, and am working through the episodes again now. Ironically, FWWM’s failure to satisfy is, I think, the very opposite of the show’s problem. It focused too much on the Laura Palmer story and didn’t include any of the quirky small-town oddness that was the hallmark of the show. This was intentional, but like much of what Lynch did, was not well received by audiences.
Personally, I liked it. But it didn’t really offer anything for the casual viewer of the show.
And I still think that the ending of the last episode of Twin Peaks goes down as one of the all-time best series enders ever. They may have been setting up for a third season when they filmed it, but I distinctly remember knowing that we were watching the last TP episode when it aired, and thinking what balls it took to end the show that way.
Lynch and company definitely had balls. TP was one of the ballsiest shows ever. They were doing their own thing and just didn’t give a damn if you got it or not. When it hit the right, it was one of the most fascinating shows ever. Unfortunately, it was a difficult balancing act and it only got more so as viewers lost patience.
In a way, TP was a victim of its own success. They did the Laura Palmer hook so well, viewers grew impatient with what was supposed to be the meat of the show, the ongoing soap opera of the townsfolk of TP.
I agree with you about the movie. It almost seemed like it was designed to confuse and/or disappoint all viewers. A viewer unfamiliar with the show would be lost. But if you were familiar with the show, you missed all the quirky characters and the sense of humor. However, watching it today years removed from the show, I love FWWM. It’s very different from TP. But if you can make the adjustment to the dramatic change in tone, I think it really enhances the darkness of the show.
At the end of the day, I wish there could be more TP somehow. But, it is what it is. The high points are untouchable.
Don’t know if I ever told you this or not Greg, but shortly after UK, I went out to Seattle to visit friends and got to visit a lot of the filming locations that they used in TP. I went to the Roadhouse, the Great Northern, and had myself a piece of cherry pie and a cup of coffee at the RR.
I am jealous beyond words!
Excellent overview. I agree with you on pretty much everything.
And while I can’t help but cringe whenever I think about how awesome and necessary the third season was, I’m glad the series didn’t putter out and ended on a bang.
About the Cooper-Audrey romance, I just read here: http://braddstudios.com/2011/05/26/the-mark-frost-twitter-interview/ (not my blog) that Frost, the main writer, definitely wanted it to happen. Especially after the rather confused One-Eyed Jack’s rescue arc where we see Cooper shooting people, I don’t see how a romance would have damaged our perception of his morality. I know he’s an FBI agent, but seeing Cooper kill people is like seeing Doctor Who with a gun, no?
And I’d love to still hear your thoughts on ‘Fire, Walk With Me’. I too thought it was very misunderstood and severely underrated. My main idea here would be that while Twin Peaks was mainly cast with Cooper’s sunny disposition, FWWM is strictly from the view of Laura. In that sense, it needed to be dark and apart from the show.
As for the fact that it addressed no mysteries (though I did notice it tackled probably the WORST of the open ended mysteries: what happened to Annie!?!) is for me a sign that Lynch learned from the whole mistake about revealing the murderer. By leaving the ending of the series open to speculation till the end of the time, it takes on a certain legendary character. To put it in commercialist vulgarity, it is also a “hook” in that my love for the show will never reach a point of “satisfaction”. Plus, I loved FWWM itself. ^_^
I’m glad you enjoyed the article. We Twin Peaks fans are a passionate lot and it’s good to hear from a fellow.
Thanks for the Mark Frost interview. His answers are short, but interesting. Sounds like he feels the same way about the show as a lot of fans do.
One thing that surprises me about the Coop-Audrey romance is that it seemed so acceptable given that he was an adult FBI agent and she was a high school student. I think partly, that’s because Sherilyn Fenn didn’t look at all like a high school student. And we were more likely to see her in a brothel than in high school. Also, the world of Twin Peaks was filled with oddities which viewers were expected to accept. Viewers were clearly willing to accept Cooper and Audrey together. They were practically begging for it.
But I also see why MacLachlan hated the idea. In the real world, an FBI agent who took up with a high school student while working on a case would be seen as a terrible person. And Coop was a hero. So by that reasoning, Coop would never do such a thing.
I’ll save my thoughts on FWWM for another time as I do intend to write it up someday soon. But my feelings are similar to yours. In a way, the movie seems like it was made so as to satisfy neither the die hard nor the casual fan. It’s no wonder so few like it. But those of us who do are haunted by it. And for that, I too love it.
something that really grinds my gears is that audrey could easily have been a young woman that just worked for her father. after the pilot she’s barely in any school scenes at all. would have taken maclachlan’s objections off the table. argh! long live Twin Peaks.
One idea they were kicking around for the third season would be to jump forward a year or two to get all the “kids” out of high school. The writers were struggling to find things for them to do in school anyway. Andnone of the actors looked like high school kids. So it makes a certain kind of sense. Presumably, they’d have wrapped up the cliffhanger quickly and then made the leap forward to get the kids out of high school.
It’s a shame we never got to see that.
Really enjoyed this post. I stumbled on Twin Peaks about a month ago and have been hooked watching it on You Tube and Netflix (!). I just finished the series today. I was 6 when the show originally aired, so I missed it then, which I’m thankful for as it would have scarred my entire existence. But now that I’ve discovered it, I can’t believe I didn’t know of it til now. Fantastic show. I will gladly admit to it giving me nightmares and I still can’t actually watch a scene with Bob. But wow. I can only imagine what it was like when you had to wait in between episodes until the next week. I about died through some episode transitions and I just had to find the time to click on the next one on the internet. I’ve been asking people I know whom are older if they watched it and finally found one die-hard fan among my close friends. She tells me great stories of making cherry pie and coffee and watching it with a couple friends every week. That must have been awesome. And terrifying. She’s still trying to track down what happened to her Laura Palmer diary book she bought in between seasons. It’s been great to have someone to talk about the show with since no one of my age knows anything about it.
Anyway, there’s really no point to my post except to say that new fans are appearing as we discover the show. And I for one am hooked. The soundtrack alone is fabulous. And as I just found your blog today via this post, I don’t know if you’ve written about this thing in particular, but I found it to be really puzzling how several TP actors also appear in the Gilmore Girls series. Oh, and if you haven’t seen the Psych tv show homage to Twin Peaks, you should check it out. It’s at least fun to see the actors all together now.
I know I can’t be a part of the original fan club for Twin Peaks, but I’m tagging along as much as possible. I’m working up the nerve to see Fire Walk With Me, but may need a break for bit after that ending of TP. Man, I wish there was a third season.
Thanks for the kind words!
It is great to hear that Twin Peaks is attracting new fans through Netflix. I was curious to see how the show would play to someone who didn’t have the same nostalgia for it that I do. In a way, I envy you being able to watch it as a fresh show. And yes, the weeklong waits were sometimes brutal. The worst was when we had to wait all summer long to see what happened to Coop after he was shot at the end of Season 1.
We used to throw Peaks Parties like your friend. I was in college at the time and had a coffee pot in my dorm room. We made up a pot of coffe and got pie and donuts (usually from the vending machine). It was good times. Slowly, the parties became less attended as the show’s popularity waned. Eventually, it was just me and a friend and we didn’t bother with the pie or coffe anymore.
I’d definitely recommend taking some time off between the TV show and the movie. There is such a stark shift in tones that it is best to approach Fire Walk With Me as though it is not related to the TV show. It is, of course. And it will color the way you think of the show going forward. But it lacks the humor (and most of the supporting characters) of the TV show. It makes up for that with creepy weirdness. But many fans of the show were disappointed that the movie was so different from the show.
I had no idea about Gilmore Girls. I may just have to check that show out now. I did see the TP homage episode of Psych and thought it was very well done.
Thanks again for stopping by! Glad you liked the article and welcome to TP fandom.
Hello. My name is Hanna Jeong and I am writing an article for my school newspaper on 90s tv shows.
May I use this photo for my article?
http://lebeauleblog.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/twinpeaks.jpg?w=400&h=300
Credits will be given properly.
Thank you and please respond soon, you can email me back at hhannajeong@gmail.com
Feel free to use the photo. Good luck on your paper! Let me know how it goes.